Explanation:

Only statement 2nd is correct.

• The Great Nicobar Island (GNI) project, launched in 2021, is a mega project to be implemented at the southern end of the Andaman and Nicobar islands. 

• It involves developing a trans-shipment port, an international airport, township development, and a 450 MVA gas and solar-based power plant on the island.

• It is close to the Malacca Strait, the main waterway that connects the Indian Ocean to the Pacific. 

• The project was implemented after a report by NITI Aayog which identified the potential to utilise the advantageous position of the island,

• The mega infrastructure project is being implemented by the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Integrated Development Corporation (ANIIDCO) and is proposed to include an International Container Trans-shipment Terminal (ICTT), a greenfield international airport. 

Hence option 1st is correct.