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Direction : In the following questions, the symbols %, @, #, $, & and * are used with the following meaning as illustrated below:
P @ Q → P and Q
P % Q → Q is wife of P
P # Q → Q is daughter of P
P * Q → P is younger than Q
P $ Q → Q is parent of P
P & Q → P and Q are siblings
R*S#T&V
S&R$P@Q
T*V, U%S, P%Q
X&W$R
If the age of T is 20 yrs then what may be the age of V?
13
22
18
15
None of these
Alright, let's break down the statements and the options, one by one, without the fluff.
Symbol Meanings
- @ ? ‘and’ (so P @ Q means ‘P and Q’)
- % ? ‘Q is wife of P’ (so P % Q means Q is P’s wife)
- # ? ‘Q is daughter of P’ (Q is daughter, P is parent)
- * ? ‘P is younger than Q’
- $ ? ‘Q is parent of P’
- & ? ‘P and Q are siblings’
The Relations
- R*S: R is younger than S
- S#T: T is daughter of S (S is parent, T is daughter)
- T&V: T and V are siblings
- S&R$P@Q:
- S and R
- R is parent of P
- P and Q
- T*V: T is younger than V
- U%S: S is wife of U
- P%Q: Q is wife of P
- X&W$R:
- X and W
- W is parent of R
Key Point
- T’s age is 20 years.
- T and V are siblings.
- T is younger than V.
The Options
- 13: V would be younger than T (impossible)
- 22: Makes sense (V could be older)
- 18: V would be younger than T (impossible)
- 15: V would be younger than T (impossible)
What this really means is:
Only 22 fits because V must be older than T (who is 20). Anything less than or equal to 20 is ruled out.
---
Correct Answer:
Option:2, 22
- This makes logical sense, V is the only sibling who can be older than 20 (T).
- All the other options have V younger than 20, which contradicts the direct statement that T is younger than V. Easy win.
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