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Six years ago, the ratio of ages of A to B was 7 : 5. After 4 years from now, the ratio of their ages will be 11 : 9. What is A’s age at present?
24 1/2 years
22 1/2 years
231/2 years
21 1/2 years
Let's break it down step by step:
- Let A's present age = x, B’s present age = y.
- Six years ago: (x-6):(y-6) = 7:5 ? (x-6)/(y-6) = 7/5.
- After 4 years: (x+4):(y+4) = 11:9 ? (x+4)/(y+4) = 11/9.
Solving these equations:
- From first: 5(x-6) = 7(y-6) ? 5x-30 = 7y-42 ? 5x-7y = -12.
- From second: 9(x+4) = 11(y+4) ? 9x+36 = 11y+44 ? 9x-11y = 8.
Now, solve the two equations:
- 5x - 7y = -12
- 9x - 11y = 8
Multiply first by 9 and second by 5:
- 45x - 63y = -108
- 45x - 55y = 40
Subtract:
- (45x - 55y) - (45x - 63y) = 40 - (-108) ? 8y = 148 ? y = 18.5
Now substitute in 5x - 7y = -12:
- 5x - 7*18.5 = -12 ? 5x - 129.5 = -12 ? 5x = 117.5 ? x = 23.5
Final answer:
- Present age of A is 23 1/2 years.
Option 3: 23 1/2 years
By: Parvesh Mehta ProfileResourcesReport error
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