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Directions: Answer the questions based on the information given below.
Series X : 66, 148, 270, 440, 666, 956
Series Y : 138, 148, 174, 224, 346, 516
Series Z : 316, 541, 830, 1191, 1632, 2161
Subsequent terms in all the given series should follow the given pattern: 1 more than the square of a consecutive odd number.
Which of the following series does not follow this pattern?
Only X
Only Y
Only Z
Both X and Y
Both Y and Z
Correct Option 4: Both Y and Z Analyze Number Series Patterns The given pattern is "1 more than the square of a consecutive odd number". This means the numbers following this pattern are of the form n2 + 1, where n is a consecutive odd number (e.g., 1, 3, 5, 7, 9,...). The phrasing suggests that the pattern applies to how subsequent terms are generated. Based on the numbers, it is highly probable that the differences between consecutive terms follow this pattern. Let's list the values of n2 + 1 for consecutive odd numbers starting from n = 1: • For n = 1,12+1=1+1=2 • For n=3,32+1=9+1=10 • For n=5,52+1=25+1=26 • For n=7,72+1=49+1=50 • For n = 9,92+1 = 81+1 = 82 • For n = 11,112 + 1 = 121 + 1 = 122 • For n = 13,132 + 1 = 169 +1 = 170 • For n= 15, 152+1=225+1 = 226 • For n = 17,172 +1=289+1=290 The sequence of pattern values is 2, 10, 26, 50, 82, 122, 170, 226, 290, ... Analyzing Series X Series X is: 66, 148, 270, 440,666, 956 Let's find the differences between consecutive terms: • 148 - 66 = 82 • 270 - 148 = 122 • 440-270 = 170 • 666 - 440 = 226 • 956-666 = 290 The differences are: 82, 122, 170, 226,290. Let's compare these differences with the pattern values n2 + 1: ·82= 92+1 (Here n = 9) 122= 112 + 1 (Here n = 11) 170 = 132 + 1 (Here n = 13) 226 = 152 +1 (Here n = 15) 290 = 172 +1 (Here n = 17) The differences are n2 + 1 where n takes consecutive odd values (9, 11, 13, 15, 17). Therefore, Series X follows the specified pattern. Analyzing Series Y Series Y is: 138, 148, 174, 224, 346, 516 Let's find the differences between consecutive terms: • 148 - 138 = 10 • 174 -148 = 26 • 224 - 174 = 50 .• 346 - 224 =122 • 516 - 346 = 170 The differences are: 10, 26, 50, 122, 170. Let's compare these differences with the pattern values n2 + 1: 10=32 + 1 (Here n = 3) 26= 52+1 (Here n = 5) .50=72 +1 (Here n = 7) 122 = 112+1 (Here n = 11) 170 = 132 + 1 (Here n = 13) The differences are of the form n2+1, but the values of n are 3, 5, 7, 11, 13. This sequence of odd numbers (3, 5, 7, 11, 13) is not consecutive as it skips the odd number 9. Therefore, Series Y does not follow the pattern of adding 1 more than the square of *consecutive* odd numbers. Analyzing Series Z Series Z is: 316, 541, 830, 1191, 1632, 2161 Let's find the differences between consecutive terms: • 541-316 = 225 • 830-541 = 289 • 1191 - 830 = 361 • 1632- 1191 = 441 • 2161 -1632 = 529 The differences are: 225, 289, 361, 441, 529. Let's compare these differences with squares of numbers: • 225 = 152 • 289 = 172 • 361 = 192 • 441 = 212 • 529 =232 The differences are n2 where n takes consecutive odd values (15, 17, 19, 21, 23). The required pattern is n2 + 1. Since the differences are n2 instead of n2 + 1, Series Z does not follow the specified pattern. Conclusion Based on our analysis: • Series X follows the pattern (differences are n2+1 for consecutive odd n starting from 9). • Series Y does not follow the pattern (differences are n2 + 1, but the odd numbers are not consecutive). Series Z does not follow the pattern (differences are n2 instead of n2 + 1, although the odd numbers are consecutive). Therefore, the series that do not follow the pattern are Series Y and Series Z.
By: Parvesh Mehta ProfileResourcesReport error
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