Explanation:

Let’s break it down step by step:

- Eight people: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H. Four floors, two flats (Flat 1 west of Flat 2).

- B and C: Two floors between them. B is above C, in different flats.

- F is right above C.

- G is on the 4th floor, no one is west of them (so G is in Flat 1, Floor 4).

- A is west of D and lives on an odd floor.

- H isn’t on Floor 1.

Now, let’s lay it out:

- G is in Flat 1, Floor 4.

- If G is Flat 1, Floor 4, someone else (say D) is in Flat 2, Floor 4.

- Since B is above C with 2 floors between, options: 4-1, 3-0 (but 0 isn’t a floor), so it’s 4-1 or 3-0. Must be 4-1.

- If B is Floor 4, C is Floor 1. B and C are in different flats.

- If B is Flat 2, Floor 4, C is Flat 1, Floor 1. F is just above C, so Flat 1, Floor 2.

- A is west (Flat 1) of D (Flat 2) and on an odd floor (options: Floor 1, Floor 3).

- G is already Flat 1, Floor 4. Flat 1, Floor 3 can go to A; D is Flat 2, Floor 3.

- That leaves H and E for the remaining two spots.

- H isn’t on Floor 1, so H could be Flat 2, Floor 2 (Flat 1, Floor 2 already has F).

- That puts E at Flat 2, Floor 1.

Who is just below H (Flat 2, Floor 2)? That’s Flat 2, Floor 1 — which is E.

So, the answer is Option 5: E

Quick rundown on the statements:

- Two floors between B and C? Yes (B, Floor 4; C, Floor 1).

- F above C? Yes.

- G no one west? Flat 1, Floor 4.

- H not on Floor 1? Correct.

- A is west of D, on odd floor? Yup.

- Just below H? E! That’s the one.

So, pat yourself on the back—the logic holds, and E is the right choice.