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Direction: Read the following information carefully and answer the following questions.
A class has total 60 students. All the students likes only one of 3 flowers i.e Lotus, Sunflower and Rose. Number of boys is 5/7 times the number of girls. Ratio of number of girls who likes Rose and total number of girls is 2 : 7. Number of boys who likes Sunflower is 60% of the number of girls who likes Rose. Number of girls who likes Sunflower is 2.5 times the number of boys who likes Sunflower. Number of girls who likes Sunflower is 150% of the number of boys who likes Lotus.
Find the ratio of number of boys and number of girls who likes Lotus.
1 : 2
3 : 5
2 : 1
1: 1
None of these
- The class has 60 students, with boys being 5/7 times the number of girls.
- Let girls = 7x, which means boys = 5x.
- Total students: 7x+5x=60; solving gives x = 5. So, girls = 35, boys = 25.
- Girls liking Rose are in the ratio 2:7 of total girls: (2/7)×35=10.
- Boys who like Sunflower are 60% of girls who like Rose, so boys liking Sunflower = 60% of 10 = 6.
- Girls who like Sunflower are 2.5 times boys liking Sunflower: 2.5×6=15.
- Girls who like Sunflower are 150% of boys liking Lotus, so boys liking Lotus = (15/1.5) = 10.
- Students liking Lotus: Boys = 10, thus girls must be 10 because 35 - 10 - 15 = 10.
- Ratio of boys to girls who like Lotus = 10:10 = 1:1.
The correct answer is Option 4: 1:1
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