Consider the following statements Functionalist theory of stratification states that 1 soc...........

Sociology Preliminary Others

Consider the following statements:

Functionalist theory of stratification states that

1) social stratification is a necessity

2) every society must select among individual members to fill a wide variety of social positions

3) in order to attract the most talented individuals to each position, society must set up a system of differential rewards.

Which of these statements are correct?

2 and 3

1 and 3

1 ,2 and 3

1 and 2

Explanation:

- Statement 1: This is correct. The functionalist theory suggests that social stratification is essential for maintaining social order and stability.

- Statement 2: This is also correct. According to the theory, societies need to allocate various roles and positions to different individuals based on the system's needs.

- Statement 3: This is correct as well. The theory argues that differential rewards are necessary to motivate and attract the most skilled individuals to occupy important positions.

- Option: 1, 2 and 3: This option lists all statements as correct.

- Option: 2, 1 and 3: This option also lists all statements as correct.

- Option: 3, 1, 2 and 3: This is a typo as it lists the third statement twice while including all correct statements.

- Option: 4, 1 and 2: This option misses the third statement, which is a key component of the theory.

Correct Answer: Option 1, 2 and 3