Who has given the ldquo Functional theory ldquo of origin of Caste system ........

Sociology Preliminary SOCIAL STRATIFICATION

Who has given the “Functional theory “of origin of Caste system

Hocart and Senart

Ghurye

Nesfield

M. N. Srinivas

- The “Functional theory” of the origin of caste system focuses on how caste functions in society and its practical roles.

- Option 1: Hocart and Senart

- Both discussed historical and religious origins of caste but not the functional aspect specifically.

- Option 2: Ghurye

- Ghurye explained features and evolution of caste, not mainly through a functional lens.

- Option 3: Nesfield

- Correct Answer: Nesfield is known for the *functional theory* of caste, emphasizing occupation as the basis for caste divisions.

- Option 4: M. N. Srinivas

- He is famous for the concepts of “Sanskritization” and “dominant caste,” not the foundational functional theory.

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