Explanation:

Solution and Explanation:

The functions of management, as defined by Henry Fayol, follow a structured order:

1. Planning (B) – The first step is setting objectives and deciding how to achieve them.
2. Organizing (C) – Arranging resources and responsibilities to execute the plan.
3. Staffing (A) – Hiring and training employees for the organization.
4. Directing (E) – Leading, motivating, and guiding employees to perform tasks.
5. Controlling (D) – Monitoring performance and making necessary corrections.

Now, let’s match this sequence with the given options:

• Option 1 (A → B → C → D → E)  (Incorrect sequence)
• Option 2 (B → C → A → E → D) (Correct sequence)
• Option 3 (C → B → A → D → E) (Planning should be first)
• Option 4 (B → C → A → D → E)  (Controlling should be last)

Correct Answer: Option 2 (B → C → A → E → D).