Which of the following is are correct with respect to the 73rd Amendment to the Constitution of Indi...........

Indian Political System(CSC) Panchayati Raj Instiutions

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Which of the following is/are correct with respect to the 73^rd Amendment to the Constitution of India?

1. Constitutional status to Panchayats

2. Reservation of seats for women belonging to the Scheduled Castes or, as the case may be, the Scheduled Tribes

3. Providing permanent structures for district planning

Select the correct answer from the codes given below:

1 and 2

1 only

2 only

3 only

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Explanation:

3rd statement is incorrect regarding 73rd constitutional amendment act of 1992.

Some other features of the act are given below:

1) The act provides for a Gram Sabha as the foundation of the panchayati raj system. It is a body consisting of persons registered in the electoral rolls of a village comprised within the area of Panchayat at the village level.
2) Three-Tier System
3) All the members of panchayats at the village, intermediate and district levels shall be elected directly by the people.
4) The act provides for the reservation of seats for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes in every panchayat (i.e., at all the three levels) in proportion of their population to the total population in the panchayat area.
5) The super-intendence, direction and control of the preparation of electoral rolls and the conduct of all elections to the panchayats shall be vested in the state election commission.