Context: Recently, the Prime Minister inaugurated a series of railway infrastructure projects under the ambitious Amrit Bharat Station Scheme.

About Amrit Bharat Station Scheme

• Indian Railways is one of the world's busiest and oldest railway systems and dubbed the lifeline of India.

• The Scheme was initiated by the Ministry of Railways to modernize and redevelop 1309 stations across India in 2023.

• The primary objective is to enhance station facilities with modern infrastructure and fostering a more convenient and comfortable experience for passengers.

• It underscores a commitment to bolstering India's transportation infrastructure with an allocation of over Rs 24,470 crore by the government.

• Indian Railways formulates comprehensive Master Plans, integrating urban development around railway stations.

• This integrated approach signifies a holistic vision aimed at fostering overall urban development centered on these pivotal transport hubs.

Key features of the Project

• Dedicated spaces within stations, such as Executive Lounges and areas for small business meetings, catering to diverse passenger needs.

• Widening of roads, removal of unwanted structures, well-designed signages, dedicated pedestrian pathways, parking facilities, and improved lightings are done for accessibility.

• Construction of high-level platforms across all station categories (760-840 mm in height), with platforms generally extending up to 600m.

• Provisions are made for essential amenities like sufficient toilets, facilities for Divyangjan, escalators, durable furniture in waiting halls, and free Wi-Fi connectivity.

• Installation of foot-overbridges, elevators, parking areas for two-wheelers and cars, landscaping and horticulture initiatives, and an integrated passenger information system.

• Robust power supply arrangements, and CCTV surveillance for safety.

Advantages of the Scheme

• These stations can serve as 'City Centres,' seamlessly integrating both sides of the cities.

• They will boast modern passenger amenities such as roof plazas, landscaping, intermodal connectivity, improved facades, kids' play areas, kiosks, and food courts.

• Their design will draw inspiration from local culture, heritage, and architecture.

• It would promote environmental friendly and accessible center to Divyang individuals.

Other Key Facts

• The Indian Railways served about 3.52 billion passengers and transported 1512 MT of freight in 2023.

• It operates over 13,000 trains daily, connecting 7,325 stations across the nation.