Explanation:

- Option 1: Sandy soil

- Sandy soil has large particles and large spaces between them.

- It drains water quickly and holds very little water.

- Option 2: Clayey soil

- Clayey soil has very fine particles and tiny spaces between them.

- It holds water well but may drain poorly, leading to waterlogging.

- Clayey soil has the highest water holding capacity.

- Correct Answer

- Option 3: Loamy soil

- Loamy soil is a mixture of sand, silt, and clay.

- It holds water better than sandy soil but not as much as clayey soil.

- Known for being well-balanced and highly fertile.

- Option 4: Mixture of sand and loam

- This mixture improves drainage compared to clayey soil.

- It retains moderate levels of water, making it suitable for many plants.