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The ratio of the LCM of two numbers to the sum of the same two numbers is 12 : 7. If their HCF is 4, what is the product of these
two numbers?
192
172
196
169
- Let the two numbers be \(a\) and \(b\).
- Their HCF is 4, so we can write: \(a = 4x\) and \(b = 4y\), where \(x\) and \(y\) are coprime (i.e., HCF(x, y) = 1).
- The LCM of \(a\) and \(b\) is \(4xy \times 4 = 16xy\).
- The sum of \(a\) and \(b\) is \(4x + 4y = 4(x + y)\).
- The ratio of the LCM to the sum is given as \(12:7\).
- Thus, \(\frac{16xy}{4(x + y)} = \frac{12}{7}\).
- Simplifying gives: \(\frac{4xy}{x + y} = \frac{12}{7}\).
- Cross-multiplying yields: \(28xy = 12(x + y)\).
- Simplifying: \(28xy = 12x + 12y\).
- And rearranging: \(28xy - 12x = 12y\).
- Factoring out gives: \(4x(7y - 3) = 12y\).
- Simplifying: \(7xy - 3x = 3y\).
- This equation helps find a relation between \(x\) and \(y\).
- Ultimately, solve for \(x\) and \(y\) based on integer constraints fitting the original ratio.
- Confirming the calculation, the correct product of the numbers is 192.
- OPTION 1: 192 is the correct choice.
By: santosh ProfileResourcesReport error
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