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Multiple Choice Questions

Which of the following features of the Indian Parliamentary model differentiates it from the Westmin...........

Indian Political System(RAS) Evolution and Features of Constitution

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Which of the following features of the Indian Parliamentary model differentiates it from the Westminster Model?

1. Prime Minister can be from either house of the Parliament

2. Supremacy of the Parliament

3. No legal responsibility of the ministers

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

1 and 2 only

1 and 3 only

2 and 3 only

1, 2 and 3

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Explanation:

Indian parliamentary Model versus Westminster Model: ? Indian Prime Minister can be a member of either house of the Parliament whereas British Prime Minister must be a member of the Lower House of British Parliament. (Hence statement 1 is correct)

? Indian Parliament is not a supreme body like British parliament. In India, Constitution is supreme. Sovereignty of Indian Parliament is limited by- Written nature of Indian Constitution, Federal system of Government, System of Judicial Review, and Fundamental rights. (Hence statement 2 is incorrect) ? In Britain, every order of the king for any public act is countersigned by a minister. If the order is in violation of any law, the minister would be responsible and would be liable in the court. In India, on the other hand, there is no provision in the Constitution for the system of legal responsibility of a minister. It is not required that an order of the President for any public act should be countersigned by a minister. (Hence statement 3 is correct)

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