Explanation:

• Statement 1 is correct: The fog is a cloud with its base at or very near the ground in which condensation takes place around nuclei provided by the dust, smoke, and salt particles. They are prevalent where warm currents of air come into contact with cold currents.
• Statement 2 is incorrect: One of the differences between mist and fog is that mist contains more moisture than fog. Mists are frequent over mountains as the rising warm air up the slopes meets a cold surface