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Multiple Choice Questions

India is a quasi federation Features like dual policy division of powers bicameralism make it ...........

Indian Political System(RAS) Evolution and Features of Constitution

India is a quasi-federation, Features like dual policy, division of powers, bicameralism make it a federation. Which of the following features highlights the unitary bias of the Constitution?

I. Fortnightly report by the governor to the President

II. Passing of 73rd and 74th Amendment Acts

III. Special leave provisions of the Supreme Court

Select the correct code:

Only I is correct

Only II & III are correct

Only I & II are correct

All are correct

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Explanation:

The features of Unitary Government are given below:

1. Single government, that is, the national government which may create regional governments

2. Constitution may be written (France) or unwritten (Britain)

3. No division of powers. All powers are vested in the national government

4. Constitution may be supreme (Japan) or may not be supreme (Britain)

5. Constitution may be rigid (France) or flexible (Britain)

6. Judiciary may be independent or may not be independent

7. Legislature may be bicameral (Britain) or unicameral (China)

'Special Leave Petitions in India (SLP) holds a prime place in the Judiciary of India, and has been provided as a "residual power" in the hands of Supreme Court. Article 136 states the Supreme Court of India with a special power to grant special leave to appeal against any judgment or order or decree in any matter or cause passed or made by any Court/tribunal in the territory of India.

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