Explanation:

Correct Option: 2

The transfer of spes successionis, or an expectancy of succession, is void under the Transfer of Property Act, 1882. Spes successionis refers to the expectation of receiving property in the future upon the death of a person, which is not a present interest. Since it is not an existing right, but merely a hope or expectation, it cannot be transferred as per the Act. Therefore, any transfer of such an expectancy, where the transferor is only conveying a mere expectation of succession, is considered void and cannot create any legal rights for the transferee.