Subsequent to which one of the following events Gandhiji who consistently opposed untouchability and...........

Modern Indian History 1921-1932

Subsequent to which one of the following events, Gandhiji, who consistently opposed untouchability and appealed for its eradication from all spheres, decided to include the upliftment of 'Harijans' in his political and social programme?

This questions was previously asked in

UPSC CSE 2025 (General Studies-1)

View All IAS Previous Year Papers

The Poona Pact

The Gandhi-Irwin Agreement (Delhi Pact)

Arrest of Congress leadership at the time of the Quit India Movement

Promulgation of the Government of India Act, 1935

छोटे Courses बड़े Results

Master 1921-1932

Prepare through Micro-courses

Try Now

Explanation:

- Option 1: The Poona Pact

The Poona Pact was signed in 1932 between Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. It aimed to address the concerns of untouchables (Harijans) about separate electorates. Following this, Gandhi intensified his efforts towards the upliftment of Harijans, incorporating it into his social and political agenda.

Correct Answer

- Option 2: The Gandhi-Irwin Agreement (Delhi Pact)

Signed in 1931, this agreement was between Gandhi and the Viceroy, Lord Irwin. It mainly dealt with the suspension of the Civil Disobedience Movement and did not specifically address untouchability.

- Option 3: Arrest of Congress leadership at the time of the Quit India Movement

Occurred in 1942. The focus was more on achieving complete independence from British rule rather than social reform.

- Option 4: Promulgation of the Government of India Act, 1935

This Act provided for a federal structure and provincial autonomy in India but did not focus on untouchability or social upliftment.