Explanation:

Here’s the deal: the correct answer is Option 1: 35A.

Let’s break down the options:

- Article 35A:

- This one gave Jammu & Kashmir’s state legislature the power to define “permanent residents” and grant them special rights and privileges.

- It covered things like government jobs, ownership of property in the state, and other social benefits.

- It was specific to J&K and nowhere else in India.

- Article 32A:

- There’s no Article 32A in the Constitution.

- Article 32 relates to the right to constitutional remedies, nothing to do with J&K.

- Article 31A:

- Deals with laws to acquire estates or property.

- Think land reform—not special rights for J&K residents.

- Article 34A:

- This article simply doesn’t exist.

So, what this really means is—35A was the one giving special rights to permanent residents of J&K.

End of story.