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A sum of Rs12,000 is divided between A, B, C and D such that the ratio of shares of A and is 8 : 9, that of B and C is 2:3 and that of C
and D is 9 : 13. What is the difference between the shares of B and D?
Rs1,320
Rs2,400
Rs2,520
Rs2,760
- Let A = 8x, B = 9x
- B : C = 2 : 3 ? B = 2y, C = 3y
- C : D = 9 : 13 ? C = 9z, D = 13z
- Equate B from both: 9x = 2y ? y = (9x)/2
- Equate C from both: 3y = 9z ? y = 3z
- Substitute y from above: (9x)/2 = 3z ? z = (9x)/6
- Now express all in x:
- A = 8x
- B = 9x
- C = 3y = 3*(9x/2) = (27x)/2
- D = 13z = 13*((9x)/6) = (117x)/6
- The sum: 8x + 9x + (27x)/2 + (117x)/6 = 12000
- Taking LCM (6): (48x + 54x + 81x + 117x)/6 = 12000
- Sum: (48+54+81+117)x = 300x
- 300x / 6 = 12000 ? 50x = 12000 ? x = 240
- Now, B = 9x = Rs 2160; D = (117x)/6 = (117*240)/6 = Rs 4,680
- Difference: 4680 - 2160 = Rs 2,520
Option 3, Rs2,520 is correct.
By: santosh ProfileResourcesReport error
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