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If the height and the radius of the base of a cone are both doubled, the volume of the cone becomes _______ of its previous
volume.
4 times
8 times
3 times
6 times
To determine how the volume changes when both the height and radius of a cone are doubled, let’s break it down:
- The volume \( V \) of a cone is given by the formula:
$$ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h $$
where \( r \) is the radius, and \( h \) is the height.
- Doubling the radius (\(2r\)) results in the new volume expression:
$$ V_{\text{new}} = \frac{1}{3} \pi (2r)^2 h = \frac{1}{3} \pi \times 4r^2 \times h $$
- Doubling the height (\(2h\)) results in the final new volume as:
$$ V_{\text{new}} = \frac{1}{3} \pi \times 4r^2 \times 2h = 8 \times \left(\frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h\right) $$
- Therefore, the new volume is 8 times the original volume.
- Thus, the correct answer is: Option 2: 8 times
By: santosh ProfileResourcesReport error
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