The following items consist of two statements Statement I and Statement II Examine these two stateme...........

Science and technology and computer Physics

The following items consist of two statements, Statement I and Statement II. Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer using code given below:

Statement I: It is a common observation that if we place a glass of ice-water on a table at room temperature, the ice-water will get warmer.

Statement II: Heat is energy that flows between a system and its environment because of temperature difference between them.

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Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

Statement I is true but Statement II is false

Statement I is false but Statement II is true

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Explanation:

- Statement I: Describes an observable phenomenon where ice-water becomes warmer when placed at room temperature, a result of heat transfer.

- Statement II: Explains that heat transfer occurs due to temperature differences between a system and its surroundings.

Option 1: Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I - Correct. Statement II explains the principle behind the observation in Statement I, detailing the flow of thermal energy from the warmer environment to the cooler ice-water.