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Find the ratio of the simple interest and the compound interest on Rs100 at 10% per annum for 2 years, if, when compounded,
interest is compounded annually.
13 : 32
20 : 21
21 : 20
32 : 13
Let’s break down the two types of interest:
- Simple Interest (SI) on ?100 for 2 years at 10% per annum:
- Formula: SI = P × R × T / 100 = 100 × 10 × 2 / 100 = ?20
- Compound Interest (CI) (compounded annually) for same values:
- Year 1: Interest = ?10 (10% of ?100)
- Year 2: Interest = ?11 (10% of ?110, since first year’s interest is added)
- Total CI = ?10 + ?11 = ?21
- Ratio SI : CI = 20 : 21
Let’s check your options:
1. 13 : 32 – That’s not correct.
2. 20 : 21 – This matches our calculation perfectly.
3. 21 : 20 – That would put SI higher than CI, which never happens.
4. 32 : 13 – That’s just not possible here.
Correct answer: Option 2 – 20 : 21.
By: santosh ProfileResourcesReport error
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