Explanation:

Certainly! Let’s delve into the options:

- Option 1: Craniology

- This is the study of skull characteristics.

- It focuses on skull shape and size.

- Option 2: Chrematistics

- This is not related to dogs.

- It’s the study of wealth or the acquisition of wealth.

- Option 3: Carpology

- This is the study of fruits and seeds.

- It relates to botany rather than animals.

- Option 4: Cynology

- This is the scientific study of domestic dogs.

- It covers dog behavior, breeding, and roles throughout history.