Explanation:

- Sheik Chinna Moulana: He was a renowned musician known for his mastery in playing a traditional South Indian instrument.

- Option 1, Mridangam: This is a percussion instrument used in Carnatic music, played with hands.

- Option 2, Ghatam: A clay pot used as a percussion instrument in Indian classical music.

- Option 3, Tabla: A pair of hand-played drums, prominent in Hindustani classical music, but not associated with Sheik Chinna Moulana.

- Option 4, Nadhaswaram: ?? This is a wind instrument similar to a long oboe, traditional in South Indian culture, and indeed, Sheik Chinna Moulana was famous for playing it.