Explanation:

"The Little Book of Encouragement" is a work aimed at providing support and motivation through challenging times, with insights and wisdom drawn from a respected spiritual leader:

- Option 1: Dalai Lama - Correctly identified as the author of "The Little Book of Encouragement." The Dalai Lama offers guidance on maintaining hope and positivity. Correct Answer

- Option 2: A.P.J. Abdul Kalam - Known for his inspirational writings, but not the author of this particular book.

- Option 3: Ravi Shankar - A spiritual leader and founder of the Art of Living Foundation, but not linked to this work.

- Option 4: Jagadish Vasudev - Also known as Sadhguru, a renowned spiritual teacher, but not related to this book.