On the basis of the track width of Indian Railways what type of gauge is Matheran Hill Railways ........

General Studies (CHSL) Geography

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On the basis of the track width of Indian Railways, what type of gauge is Matheran Hill Railways?

This questions was previously asked in

SSC CHSL 26th May 2022 Shift-1

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Narrow gauge

Medium gauge

Broad gauge

Standard gauge

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Explanation:

- Narrow Gauge ("Option:1") is commonly used for mountainous and difficult terrains. Its track width is typically smaller, around 2 ft to 2 ft 6 inches. Matheran Hill Railway uses this gauge, specifically 2 ft (610 mm), as it navigates steep hills.

- Medium Gauge is not a standard term in Indian Railways. Generally, it's not used to describe any common type of rail gauge in India.

- Broad Gauge ("Option:3") has a track width of 5 ft 6 inches (1,676 mm). It's the most prevalent in Indian Railways, used for main railway lines and busy routes.

- Standard Gauge ("Option:4") has a track width of 4 ft 8.5 inches (1,435 mm). It's not commonly used in India for traditional railways but seen in metro and some modern rail infrastructures.

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