Explanation:

- The Patharughat Peasant Uprising was a significant resistance by the Assamese peasants against the oppressive tax policies of the British.

- This uprising occurred in 1894 when the peasants protested against the exorbitant increase in land taxes by the British colonial authorities.

- The event took place in Patharughat, a small town in Assam, where a large number of peasants were killed when the British opened fire on the peaceful protestors.

- Option 1 (1873), Option 2 (1862), and Option 3 (1885) do not correspond to the correct year of this uprising.

Correct Answer:

- Option 4: 1894