2022 NDA -1 GAT-835

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NDA Exam (abhipedia)
Prev. Year Tests-NDA
2022 NDA -1 GAT (Test Code: 835)

SPOTTING ERRORS
Directions : Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Question:

Question as per paragraph.

  1. A company of five thousand soldiers,  (a)
  2. having marched tirelessly for over five days,  (b)
  3. have just moved into their cantonment.  (c)

  4. No error  (d)

SPOTTING ERRORS
Directions : Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Question:

Question as per paragraph.

  1. Every person who believes in principles  (a)

  2. must stand up to fight   (b)

  3. for their convictions. (c)

  4. No error  (d)

SPOTTING ERRORS
Directions : Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Question:

Question as per paragraph.

  1. The Olympic Games reflects  (a)

  2. the highest spirit of  (b)

  3. human endeavour and achievement. (c)

  4. No error (d)

SPOTTING ERRORS
Directions : Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Question:

Question as per paragraph.

  1. The principal of the school  (a)

  2. stressed the need for discipline  (b)

  3. amongst the students.  (c)

  4. No error  (d)

SPOTTING ERRORS
Directions : Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Question:

Question as per paragraph.

  1. Failure is the stepping stone to success;  (a)

  2. however, successive failures are not (b)

  3. successive stepping stones to success. (c)

  4. No error (d)

SPOTTING ERRORS
Directions : Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Question:

Question as per paragraph.

  1. India's strengths are  (a)
  2. its diversity of culture and  (b)
  3. the spirit of tolerance in it's people.  (c)
  4. No error  (d)

SPOTTING ERRORS
Directions : Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Question:

Question as per paragraph.

  1. Once considered ninth planet of the solar system,  (a)

  2. Pluto is today listed as the  (b)

  3. largest dwarf planet of the solar system. (c)
     

  4. No error (d)

SPOTTING ERRORS
Directions : Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Question:

Question as per paragraph.

  1. The greatest glory in life  (a)

  2. is to be able to realize ones dreams and ambitions   (b)

  3. without trampling on those of others.  (c)

  4. No error  (d)

SPOTTING ERRORS
Directions : Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Question:

Question as per paragraph.

  1. To be able to manage one's  (a)

  2. anger is a reflection of an individual's (b)

  3. psychological maturity. (c)

  4. No error  (d)

SPOTTING ERRORS
Directions : Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Question:

Question as per paragraph.

  1. A honest mistake  (a)

  2. is no more than that; (b)

  3. just an honest mistake. (c)

  4. No error (d)

IDIOMS AND PHRASES 
Directions : Given below are some idioms/ phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

Question:

Counting your chickens

  1. confident of success
  2. greedily accumulating wealth 
     

  3. being careful about spending

  4. getting scared because of danger

IDIOMS AND PHRASES 
Directions : Given below are some idioms/ phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

Question:

The icing on the cake

  1. baked food that is delicate and delicious with a topping

  2. extra benefit over and above an already good deal

  3. getting what you asked for

  4. more than what is needed

IDIOMS AND PHRASES 
Directions : Given below are some idioms/ phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

Question:

A stitch in time

  1. tailoring one's efforts efficiently 

  2. making an effort to succeed 

  3. inability to take timely decision

  4. timely action that prevents a negative outcome

IDIOMS AND PHRASES 
Directions : Given below are some idioms/ phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

Question:

At sixes and sevens

  1. on top of the situation

  2. state of denial

  3. state of total confusion

  4. well-planned and prepared

IDIOMS AND PHRASES 
Directions : Given below are some idioms/ phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

Question:

Talking twenty to the dozen 

  1. talking hurriedly and rapidly

  2. talking too much

  3. talking without making sense

  4. talking out of turn

IDIOMS AND PHRASES 
Directions : Given below are some idioms/ phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

Question:

Under the weather

  1. walking in the rain 

  2. controlled by the elements

  3. browbeaten by the heat money

  4. unwell

IDIOMS AND PHRASES 
Directions : Given below are some idioms/ phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

Question:

To sit on the fence

  1. to act promptly

  2. to be lazy

  3. to be undecided

  4. to sit without doing anything

IDIOMS AND PHRASES 
Directions : Given below are some idioms/ phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

Question:

Once in a blue moon

  1. romantic moment

  2. occasionally

  3. rarely

  4. often

IDIOMS AND PHRASES 
Directions : Given below are some idioms/ phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

Question:

Through thick and thin

  1. in genuine friendship

  2. through the best of everything

  3. among people both fat and slim

  4. through difficult times

IDIOMS AND PHRASES 
Directions : Given below are some idioms/ phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

Question:

Like chalk and cheese

  1. very different from each other

  2. without any blemish

  3. pure white in colour

  4. very like each other

ORDERING OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE
Directions : Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

Question:

but perhaps the best way is to agree (P)
there are many ways of dealing (Q)
with them without excessive argumentation (R)
with intransigent customers (S)
The correct sequence should be

  1. QPRS

  2. QSPR 

  3. PSQR 

  4. RSQP

ORDERING OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE
Directions : Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

Question:

in the years following  (P)
India achieved remarkable economic development (Q)
liberalization in the year 1991 (R)
the landmark reforms inaugurated via (S)
The correct sequence should be
 

  1. PQRS 

  2. PRSQ

  3. SPRQ 

  4. QPSR

ORDERING OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE
Directions : Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

Question:

was the victory secured by the women's hockey team  (P)
in the arena of sport, perhaps  (Q)
against Australia in the Tokyo Olympics  (R)
the greatest moment in Indian Olympic history  (S)
The correct sequence should be

  1.  
    SPQR 
  2. RPQS

  3. QSPR 

  4. QRPS

ORDERING OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE
Directions : Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

Question:

in terms of GDP and GNP,  (P)
for gauging the success of a nation  (Q)
which are the two major determinants  (R)
economic progress is determined  (S)
 
The correct sequence should be

  1. SQRP 

  2. RPQS

  3. SPRQ 

  4. QRPS

ORDERING OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE
Directions : Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

Question:

with the aplomb of a stage artist,  (P)
that they are not men of straw  (Q)
they can twist and shake their wobbly heads  (R)
mesmerizing the gullible into believing  (S)
The correct sequence should be

  1. PRQS

  2. RPSQ

  3. SPQR 

  4. QRPS

ORDERING OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE
Directions : Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

Question:

of its rain-soaked verdure  (P)
and on the other there are  (Q)
on the one hand there is the immense beauty  (R)
the artifacts of its visible modernity  (S)
The correct sequence should be
 

  1. PRQS

  2. QRSP

  3. SPQR

  4. RPQS

ORDERING OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE
Directions : Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

Question:

are often rooted  (p)
the causes  (q)
of extreme poverty  (r)
in the inequalities of social systems  (s)
The correct sequence should be 
 

  1. QRPS

  2. QRSP

  3.  SRQP 

  4. SRPQ

ORDERING OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE
Directions : Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

Question:

a person by the way  (P)
he behaves and  (Q)
you must judge (R)
not by the way he looks (S)
The correct sequence should be

  1. RPQS

  2. QRSP

  3. RSQP

  4. QPSR

ORDERING OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE
Directions : Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

Question:

to the greatest number of people  (P)
that causes the least discomfort  (Q)
whenever in doubt  (R)
always opt for the option  (S)
The correct sequence should be

  1. RQPS

  2. QRSP

  3. RSQP

  4. QPSR

ORDERING OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE
Directions : Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

Question:

brought by bad times  (P)
against the despondency  (Q)
our greatest defence   (R)
faith and belief are  (S)

  1. RQPS

  2. SRQP

  3. RSQP

  4.  QPRS

ANTONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

He is essentially a crude person.

  1. coarse
     
  2. refined 

  3. eager

  4. balanced

ANTONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

His confidence is high.

  1. diffidence
  2. eagerness 

  3. steadfastness

  4. endurance

ANTONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

His integrity is noticed.

  1. skilfulness 
  2. ability

  3. dependability

  4. dishonesty

ANTONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

She is a benevolent individual.

  1. clever
  2. muddled

  3. malevolent

  4. ambivalent

ANTONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

His sartorial manner is judged.

  1. unstylish
  2. uncompromising 
  3. common

  4. crude

ANTONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

This piece of art is authentic.

  1. genuine
  2. expensive

  3. rare

  4. fake

ANTONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

The deluge affected the population.

  1. cloudburst

  2. drought

  3. deforestation

  4. drizzle

ANTONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

His dedication is known to all.

  1. clarity

  2. hostility

  3. apathy

  4. anger

ANTONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

His perspicacity was remarkable.

  1. smartness

  2. dullness

  3. dedication

  4. deviousness

ANTONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

He has a penchant for spicy food.

  1. tendency

  2. affinity

  3. fear

  4. dislik

SYNONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

After a good meal, it is important to pay a compliment to the chef.

  1. tip

  2. praise

  3. admonish

  4. revile

SYNONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

His work is laudable.

  1. praiseworthy

  2. laughable

  3. bold

  4. loud

SYNONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

Raj is a competent carpenter.

  1. capable

  2. exceptional

  3. inadept

  4. clumsy

SYNONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

He is diligent in submitting assignments.

  1. dilly-dallying

  2. procrastinating

  3. intelligent

  4. conscientious

SYNONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

He appears to be reticent.

  1.  expansive

  2.  jolly 

  3. silent

  4.  withdrawn

SYNONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

He is always jovial.

  1. cheerful
  2. callous

  3. garrulous

  4. credulous

SYNONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

Mohan remains morose these days.

  1. introspective
  2. generous
  3. chirpy

  4. sullen

SYNONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

He was a reluctant learner.

  1. enthusiastic

  2. eager

  3. unwilling

  4. fearful

SYNONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

Amit is optimistic about the prospects of his investments.

  1. pessimistic

  2. uncaring

  3. carefree

  4. sanguine

SYNONYMS
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

Question:

Sachin is very cooperative by nature.

  1. complaisant

  2. covert

  3. complacent

  4. conniving

What is the mass of a material, whose specific heat capacity is 400 J/ (kgo C) for a rise in temperature from 15 o c to 25oc, when heat received is 20 kJ ?

  1. 0.1 kg

  2. 1 kg

  3. 10 kg

  4. 5 kg

The specific latent heat of vaporization  of a substance is the quantity of heat needed to change unit mass from

  1. liquid to vapour with a change of temperature 

  2. liquid to vapour without a change of temperature

  3. vapour to liquid without a change of temperature

  4. vapour to liquid with a change of temperature

Evaporation from the surface of a given liquid takes place more rapidly when

  1. the temperature is high and the surface area of the liquid is large

  2. the temperature is low and the surface area of the liquid is largel

  3. the temperature is low and the surface area of the liquid is small

  4. the temperature is high and the surface area of the liquid is smal

Which of statements correctly explains/ explain the existence of a positive force between two electric charges?
1. Both the charges are positive.
2. Both the charges are negative.
3. Both the charges are oppositely charged.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. 1 only

  2. 2 only

  3. 1 and 2 only

  4. 1, 2 and 3

An electric wire of resistance 50 ohm is cut into five equal wires. These wires are then connected in parallel. What is the equivalent resistance of this combination?

  1. 2 ohm

  2. 10 ohm

  3. 0.5 ohm

  4. 5 ohm

The electric field lines from an isolated positively charged conducting sphere are

  1. tangential to the conducting surface

  2. at right angles to the conducting surface and towards the centre of the sphere

  3. at any angle to the conducting surface

  4. at right angles to the conducting surface and outwards from the centre of the sphere 

Which one of the following is not a solution?

  1. Alloy

  2. Milk

  3. Air

  4. Sugar

Refining of petroleum is carried out using which one of the following techniques? 

  1. Evaporation

  2. Fractional distillation

  3. Separating funnel

  4. Sublimation

Which one of iYa chemical change?

  1. Dissolving sugar in water

  2. Melting of ice

  3. Crystallization

  4. Milk turning sour 

Which one of the following is the correct molecular formula of ammonium carbonate if the valency of ammonium ion is (+1) and carbonate anion is -2) ?

  1. (NH4)2C03

  2. (NH4)C0

  3. (NH3)2C03

  4. NH4C03

Which one of the following is a covalent compound?

  1. Calcium oxide

  2. Sodium nitride

  3. Silicon carbide

  4. Zinc sulphide

The mass number of argon is 40. Which  one of the following statements is correct?

  1. The number of protons in argon is 22.

  2. The number of neutrons in argon is 18.
  3. The number of electrons in argon is 18.

  4. The sum of numbers of protons and electrons in argon is 40.

Which one of the following is the correct order of the valencies of elements Ne, Si, N and Mg ?

  1. Ne < Mg < N < Si

  2. Ne< Mg < Si < N 

  3. Mg < Si < Ne < N 

  4. Mg  < Ne < N < Si

The frequency of an alternating current is 3 Hz. It implies that

  1. there are 6 cycles/ s

  2. there are 3 cycles/ s

  3. there are 2 cycles/ s

  4. there is only 1 cycle/ s

Which one of correctly represents the SI unit of resistivity?

  1. Ω

  2. Ω/m

  3. Ω cm

  4. Ω m

What is the current required to light a 60 W incandescent bulb in a domestic supply of 240 V ?

  1. 0.5 A

  2. 0.25 A

  3. 1.0 A

  4. 5.0 A

The magnetic field produced by a current-carrying straight wire at a point outside the wire depends

  1. inversely on the distance from it

  2. directly on the distance from it

  3. inversely at short distances and directly at large distances from it

  4. directly on the distance (at short distances) and inversely on the distance (at long distances) from it

What is the dimension of gravitational constant? 

  1. ML3T-2

  2. M-1L3T-2

  3. M 2 L-2T-2

  4. M2L-1T-2

A ball is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 40 m/ s. The time taken by the ball to reach the maximum height would be approximately

  1. 2 s

  2. 3 s

  3. 4 s

  4. 5 s

The time period of a 1 m long pendulum approximates to

  1. 6 s

  2. 4 s

  3. 2 s

  4. 1 s

Which of the following statements about living and non-living being is/are correct?
1. While living being can demonstrate growth and repair, non-living being cannot.
2. While living being demonstrates metabolic processes, non-living being does not.
Select the correct answer using the code given below. 

  1. 1 only

  2. 2 only

  3. Both 1 and 2

  4. Neither 1 nor 2

Which one of the following plant plastids  stores starch, oil and protein granules?

  1. Chloroplast

  2. Leucoplast 

  3. Chromoplast

  4. Xanthoplast

Which one of the following statements about 'vacuoles' is not correct?

  1. In plants, there is a large central vacuole that may occupy 90% of total cell volume.

  2. In plant cells, vacuoles provide turgidity and rigidity.

  3. In Amoeba, vacuoles have role in nutrition

  4. Vacuoles are absent in animal cells.

In aquatic plants, large air sacs give them buoyancy effects. These sacs are surrounded by which one of the following types of tissues?

  1. Parenchyma 
  2. Collenchyma 

  3. Sclerenchyma

  4. Complex tissue

Which one of the following belongs to  'Pisces'?

  1. Dogfish 
  2. Jellyfish 

  3. Silverfish 

  4. Starfish

Which one of the following groups is called 'amphibians of plant kingdom' ?

  1. Bryophytes

  2. Thallophytes

  3. Pteridophytes

  4. Gymnosperms

Which one of the following is caused by a bacterial pathogen?

  1. AIDS

  2. Dengue fever

  3. COVID-19

  4. Typhoid fever

The twinkling of a star is due to the atmospheric.

  1. diffraction of starlight

  2. reflection of starlight

  3. refraction of starlight 

  4. ispersion of starlight

A mass M is dragged by a pulley on a horizontal plane by a force anti-parallel to its displacement. The work done in pulling the mass M is

  1. zero

  2. positive

  3. infinite

  4. negative

A 5 N force is defined when a mass of 10 kg is accelerated with

  1. 5.0 cm /s2

  2. 0.5 m/s2

  3. 0.5 cm /s2

  4. 5.0 m/s2

A boy of mass 52 kg jumps with a horizontal velocity of 2 m/s onto a stationary cart of mass 3 kg. The cart is fixed with frictionless wheels. Which one of the following would be the speed of the cart?

  1. 2.15 m/ s

  2. 1.89 m/ s

  3. 1.51 m/ s

  4. 2.51 m/ s

The energy possessed by a body due to its change in position or shape is called

  1. thermal enerw

  2. potential ener

  3. kinetic enerw

  4. electric enerw

 A sound wave has a frequency of 1 kHz and wavelength 50 cm. How long will it  take to travel 1 km?

  1. 5 s

  2. 4 s

  3. 3 s

  4. 2 s

For an element with atomic number 35, which one of the following will be the correct number of electrons in its valence shell based on Bohr's model of an atom?

  1. 1

  2. 3

  3. 5

  4. 7

Which one of the following is not an example of a redox reaction?

  1. AIC13 + 3H2O →AI(OH)3 + 3HC1

  2. AIC13  →AI(OH)3 + 3HC1

  3. AIC13 + 3H2O →AI(OH)3

  4. 3H2O →AI(OH)3 + 3HC1

Which one of the following allotropes of carbon is isomorphous with crystalline silicon?

  1. Coke

  2. Diamond

  3. Graphite

  4. Coal

Which one of the following is the colour of hydrogen gas?

  1. Light yellow

  2. Orange 

  3. Black

  4. Colourless

Which one of the following is not a pigment?

  1. Zinc oxide

  2. Chalk

  3. White lead

  4. Silica

Which one of the following statements about fertilizers is not correct ?

  1. Urea is a phosphorus-containing fertilizer

  2. Application of fertilizer to the soil increases fertility of the soil

  3. Urea can be prepared by action of ammonia and carbon dioxide under  high pressure and at high temperature

  4. Urea contains more nitrogen than other fertilizers.

     

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

  1. Most carbon compounds are good conductors of electricity. 

  2. Bonding in organic compounds is covalent.

     

  3. Graphite is used as a lubricant.

  4. Diamond is an allotrope of carbon.

Which one of the following reactions is an example of decomposition reaction?
 
 

  1. CH4(g) +202(g) +2H20

     

  2. 2AgC1(s) Sunlight 2Ag(s) + C12 (g)                

  3. 2AgC1(s) 2Ag(s) + C12 (g)

  4. CH4(g) +202(g) +2H20+CH4(g)

Which one of the following is the mechanism of action of oral contraceptive pills?.

  1. They kill the egg.

  2. They kill the sperm.

  3. They kill the zygote.

  4. They inhibit the release of egg

Which one of the following plants has unisexual flowers?

  1. Papaya

  2. Hibiscus

  3. Mustard

  4. Sunflower

A cell is unable to synthesize lipids. Which of its cell organelles might be defective?

  1. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

  2. Golgi bodies

  3. Lysosomes

  4. Mitochondria

All objects experience a buoyancy when they are immersed in a fluid. Buoyancy is

  1. a downward force

  2. a downward pressure

  3. an upward force

  4. an upward pressure

According to Fleming's right-hand rule, if the forefinger indicates the direction of magnetic field and thumb shows the direction of motion of conductor, then the stretched middle finger will predict the direction of  

  1. force acting on the conductor

  2. electric field

  3. induced current

  4. current

Two resistors R1 and R2 arranged in parallel combination in an electrical closed circuit are made of the same material and of same thickness. If the length of R2 is twice the length of R1, then the total resistance R satisfies 

  1. 3R=2R1

  2. 3R=2R2

  3. 3R1

  4. 3R2

What is the magnification produced by a concave lens of focal length 10 cm, when an image is formed at a distance of 5 cm from the lens?

  1. 2.0

  2. 1.0

  3. 0.5

  4. 0.33

A wooden box of mass 2 kg and dimensions (30 cm x 15 cm x 10 cm) is placed on a table with sides 30 cm and 10 cm touching the tabletop. Which one of the following is the approximate pressure exerted on the table?

  1. 111.1 N /m2
  2.  222.2 N /m2
  3. 333.3 N /m2
  4. 666.6 N /m2

Why are the tyres of aircrafts made of conducting rubber?
I. So that the charge accumulated on the aircraft in flight, by rubbing the air, can easily be transferred to ground on landing.
2. So that the charge accumulated due to the operation of various electronic equipments in the aircraft in flight can easily be transferred to ground on landing.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. 1 only

  2. 2 only

  3. Both 1 and 2

  4. Neither 1 nor 2

Arthashastra, the classical work of Indian political thought, focuses primarily on

  1. economy

     

  2. culture 

  3. statecraft 

  4. monarchy

When did Charaka Samhita originate?

  1. 6th Century BCE

  2. 3rd to 2nd Century BCE

  3. 4th Century BCE

  4. 5th Century BCE

Early Buddhist sculptors did not show Buddha in human form. Through which of the following symbols was Buddha's presence shown by the early sculptors?

  1. Empty Seat and Stupa only
  2. Wheel and Tree only 

     

  3. Wheel, Tree and Stupa only

  4. Empty Seat, Wheel, Tree and Stupa

The Parliament of India is primarily  based on the model of

  1. German Parliament
  2. British Parliament

  3. American Congress

  4. French Parliament

Who among the following had the shortest span in office as the Prime Minister of India?

  1. Lal Bahadur Shastri

     

     
  2. Chaudhary Charan Singh

  3. Chandra Shekhar

  4. H. D. Deve Gowda

Which one of the following does not fall under the jurisdiction of the apex court of India ?
 

  1. Original Jurisdiction

  2. Appellate Jurisdiction

  3. Collegiate Jurisdiction 

  4. Advisory Jurisdiction

According to the Indian Meteorological Department, which of the following is/are the feature/features of cloudburst?
1. Heavy precipitation in short period of time in a limited geographical area
2. It occurs generally during monsoon period and triggers flash flood and   landslides
Select the correct answer using the code given below. 

  1. 1 only 

  2. 2 only

  3. Both 1 and 2

  4. Neither 1 nor 2

In a group discussion on shape and size of the Earth, three students stated the following points 
1. Student 1 : The shape of the Earth is basically an oblate spheroid.
2. Student 2 : The polar diameter of the Earth is more than the equatorial diameter. 
3. Student 3 Bulge along the equatorial region is due to revolution of the Earth.
Who among the above students is/are correct?

  1. Student 1 only

  2. Student 1 and Student 2 only

  3. Student 2 and Student 3 only

  4. Student 1, Student 2 and

While watching news, you hear about a place, of which you had never heard earlier. You want to know more about the place and you want to locate it on the map. Which of the following is/are required for you to be able to locate the place on the map?

  1. Only latitude of the place

  2. Only longitude of the place

  3. Both longitude and latitude of the place

  4. Latitude, longitude and altitude of the place

Which one of the following statements with respect to Global Positioning System (GPS) is not correct?

  1. It is based on network of satellites orbiting above the Earth.

  2. It is based on the system of triangulation.

  3. GPS receivers provide location in terms of latitude, longitude and altitude.

  4. It provides information exclusively for military operations.

Which one of the following is not a Constitutional Commission of India?

  1. The National Commission for Scheduled Castes

  2. The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes

  3. The National Commission for Backward Classes

  4. The National Commission for Women

Which Chinese traveller in ancient India wrote the diary called 'Records of the Travels to Middle India'?

  1. Wang Xuance

  2. Xuanzang

  3. Yijing

  4. Li Yibiao

The elections to the Lower House of the Parliament of India, held in 2019, constituted the

  1. 14th Lok Sabha

  2. 15th Lok Sabha

  3. 16th Lok Sabha

  4. 17th Lok Sabha

Panchayati Raj Institutions are primarily the institutions of

  1. Popular Government

  2. Self-Government

  3. Federal Government

  4. Quasi-Government

Which of the following is/are the right/rights mentioned in the 'American Declaration of Independence' ?

1. Life
2. Liberty 
3. Pursuit of Happiness
4. Fraternity
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. 1 only

  2. 1 and 2 only

  3. 1, 2 and 3

  4. 2, 3 and 4

Who among the following American  Presidents described democracy as "Government of the People, for the People and by the People"?

  1. Abraham Lincoln

  2. Thomas Jefferson

  3. George Washington

  4. John F. Kennedy

Inhabitants are unaware of the speed of rotation of the planet Earth because
1. the angular velocity is constant for each place on the Earth's surface
2. the atmosphere rotates with the Earth
3. there are no nearby objects, either stationary or moving at a rate different from that of the Earth
Which of the above is/are the correct explanation(s)?

  1. 1 only

  2. 1 and 2 only

  3. 2 and 3 only

  4. 1, 2 and 3

While travelling to a hilly region, you notice a massive boulder, which was loosened by heavy rains and moved downhill. This has resulted due to which of the following processes?
1. Mass wasting
2. Erosion
3. Weathering
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. 1 only 

  2. 1 and 2 only

  3. 2 and 3 only

  4. 1, 2 and 3

Which of the following statements in respect of landslides are correct?
1. These occur only on gentle slopes during rain.
2. They generally occur in clay-rich soil.
3. Earthquakes trigger landslides.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. 1 and 2 only

  2. 1 and 3 only

  3. 2 and 3 only

  4. 1, 2  and 3

Consider the following features about a geographical phenomenon :
1. Torrents of snow and ice roaring down a steep mountain side
2. It is hazardous to skiers and mountaineers
3. It involves a mix of falling, rolling, sliding and flowing of materials'
Which of the following phenomena can be identified with the above features?

  1. Slump and earthflow

  2. Avalanche

  3. Landslide

  4. Rockslide

The real beginning of western education in India can be dated from 

  1. the Charter Act of 1813

  2. the Charter Act of 1793

  3.  the Sarda Act of 1929

  4. the Macaulay's Minute on Indian Education, 1835

The term 'Industrial Revolution' was first used by

  1. J. A. Blanqui

  2. T. S. Ashton

  3. Arnold Toynbee

  4. R. H. Tawney

The Khudai Khidmatgar (Servants of the God) was organized by

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan

  3. M. A. Jinnah

  4. M. M. Malaviya

The Mahad Satyagraha of 1927 was organized by

  1. B. R. Ambedkar

  2. Mahatma Gandhi

  3. S. C. Bose

  4. Lokmanya Tilak

The Satyashodhak Samaj (Truth-Seeking Society) was set up by

  1. Vinoba Bhave 

  2. Jyotiba Phule

  3. B. R. Ambedkar

  4. C. Rajagopalachari

The 13th Century text Lekhapaddhati gives us information on which one of the following topics?

  1. Art of writing

  2. Essay writing

  3. Legal document

  4. Epigraphic style

Nkrumah was one of the five leaders, who comprised the core of the Non-Aligned   Movement (NAM). He was the leader of which country in Africa?

  1. Nigeria

  2. Kenya

  3. Uganda  

  4. Ghana

The idea of Planning in Independent India was drawn from

  1. the Bombay Plan

  2. the demand made by peasants

  3. the demand made by workers'  unions  

  4. the Gandhian vision of India's future

Nisarga, Gati, Nivar, Tauktae and Yaas are names of

  1. new fighter aircrafts

  2. tourist places

  3. weather stations

  4. cyclones

Which one of the following States/UTs was connected with the Indian Railways network in the year 2021?

  1. Mizoram

  2. Ladakh

  3. Manipur

  4. Slkklm

The forests of Uttarakhand, Kullu Valley in Himachal Pradesh and Dzukou Valley  in Nagaland and Manipur were in the news on account of which one of the following reasons?

  1. Deforestation 

  2. Forest fire

  3. Poaching of wild animals

  4. Illegal mining

Which one of the following is correct in respect of total number of States and Union Territories in India? 

  1. 28 States and 8 Union Territories 

  2. 27 States and 9 Union Territories

  3. 30 States and 6 Union Territories

  4. 29 States and 7 Union Territories

Snow, sleet and hail are the forms of

  1. precipitation

  2. condensation

  3. transpiration

  4. evaporation

Which one of the following is likely to be the most prevalent form of weathering  in hot-tropical desert areas?

  1. Mechanical
  2. Chemical

  3. Biological

  4. Leaching

Which one of the following cities was the first to attain the status of a 'megacity'?

  1. London
  2. Pans

  3. New York

  4. Washington

In India, rigid and stable elevated lands, denuded rocks and series of scarps are the features of which of the following?

  1. Northern mountains
  2. Peninsular plateau

  3. Northern plains

  4. Coastal plains

A person had visited a region in India and found trees, such as Khair, Neem, Khejri and Palas. Which one of the following regions is she/he expected to have visited?

  1. Malabar Coast
  2. Garo Hills

  3. Sunderban Delta

  4. Desert Region

Consider the following statements
1. Rocks do not remain in their original form for long and undergo transformation.
2. Transformation of rocks is caused by weathering, erosion and metamorphic action.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1 only

  2. 2 only

  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Neither 1 nor 2

Weathering, mass wasting, erosion and transportation are indicators of which one of the following processes?

  1. Denudation

  2. Endogenetic process

  3. Diastrophism

  4. Mountain building

If you want to observe moraines, eskers and outwash plains, which one of the following Union Territories you may have to visit?

  1. Andaman and Nicobar Islands

  2. Lakshadweep

  3. Puducherry

  4. Ladakh 

Legendary Kathak dancer Pandit Birju Maharaj died recently. He was the doyen of which one of the following Gharanas of Kathak?

  1. Jaipur

  2. Raigarh

  3. Lucknow 

  4. Banaras

In a first, India is to export BrahMos missile to

  1. Bhutan

  2. Philippines

  3. Maldives

  4. Nepal

Who among the following is the Head of the Committee appointed by the Supreme Court of India to enquire into  the circumstances that led to the Prime Minister of India's convoy being stuck for several minutes on a flyover in Punjab recently?

  1. Justice Indu Malhotra

  2. Justice Ashok Bhushan

  3. Justice Navin Sinha

  4. Justice Rohinton Fali Nariman

Who among the following retired from test cricket by bagging a wicket on the last ball of his career?

  1. AB de Villiers

  2. Michael Hussey

  3. Quinton de Kock

  4. Ross Taylor

Who among the following is appointed as the tenth Chairman of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) recently?

  1. A. S. Kiran Kumar

  2. K. Sivan

  3. K. Radhakrishnan

  4. S. Somanath

According to the Forest Survey Report, 2021, area-wise which one of the following States has the largest forest cover in India?

  1. Odisha

  2. Madhya Pradesh

  3. Arunachal Pradesh

  4. Chhattisgarh

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has recently categorized the Red Sanders (Red Sandalwood) into

  1. deficient category

  2. endangered category

  3. near-threatened category

  4. critically endangered category

Who among the following is the Chairperson of the Goods and Services Tax Council?

  1. The Prime Minister of India

  2. The Union Finance Minister

  3. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha

  4. The President of India

The Government of India has decided to observe 'Veer Baal Diwas' on

  1. 6th October

  2. 26th November

  3.  26th December

  4. 6th December

On 14th January, 2022, which one of the following ministries has organized a global Surya Namaskar Demonstration programme?

  1. The Ministry of Culture
  2. The Ministry of AYUSH

  3. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

  4. The Ministry of Tourism

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