Daily Current Affairs on Surajkund International Crafts Mela for State General Knowledge (GK) Preparation

Art and Culture

Haryana

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Surajkund International Crafts Mela

Context:

  • The 38th Surajkund International Crafts Mela commenced recently in Surajkund, Faridabad, Haryana.

Key Points:

  • This annual fair, organized by the Surajkund Mela Authority in collaboration with Haryana Tourism and various Union Ministries, serves as a global platform for artisans and craftsmen to showcase their talents and promote their crafts.

A global showcase of Artistry

  • The Surajkund Mela is renowned for its vibrant display of art, craftsmanship, and talent from artisans across India and around the world. It provides a unique opportunity for craftsmen and artisans to exhibit their artistic skills, fostering cultural exchange and appreciation.
  • The event attracts participants from various countries, making it a melting pot of diverse artistic expressions.
  • Union Minister for Culture and Tourism, in this regard has, emphasized India's growing prominence as a cultural tourism hub, with events like the Surajkund International Crafts Mela drawing global attention. He described the Mela as more than just a marketplace; it plays a crucial role in preserving and promoting ancient craftsmanship. A special section of the fair is dedicated to showcasing heritage crafts, highlighting the importance of traditional skills in contemporary society.

Economic opportunities and cultural significance

  • The Surajkund Mela not only serves as a platform for artisans but also provides them with new opportunities in both domestic and international markets. The event is supported by policies at both state and national levels, aimed at enhancing the visibility and viability of traditional crafts.
  • The Mela has been referred to as a symbol of Haryana’s and India’s rich heritage, reflecting the ethos of "Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam," which translates to "The World is One Family."

Cultural performances and culinary delights

  • One of the key attractions of the Surajkund Mela is the live cultural performances held at the open-air theatres, known as Chaupals.
  • Folk artists, dance troupes, and musicians from across the country perform traditional dance forms such as Bhangra, Kathak, and Odissi, along with musical performances that resonate with the audience. Puppet shows, storytelling sessions, and interactive folk performances further enrich the cultural experience for visitors.
  • In addition to the artistic displays, the Mela features a multi-cuisine food court offering delicacies from different states and international food stalls. Special organic and traditional food stalls highlight local flavors and age-old cooking techniques, providing visitors with a taste of India's culinary diversity.

Preserving traditional crafts

  • A significant focus of the Surajkund Mela is on dying art forms and traditional techniques that are at risk of being lost. Visitors have the opportunity to watch artisans at work, learning about centuries-old methods of pottery, weaving, embroidery, and more.
  • Special workshops and demonstrations emphasize the importance of preserving India's artistic traditions, supporting indigenous craftsmanship, and ensuring that these skills are passed down to future generations.
  • Craftsmen from all over the country showcase their handmade products, allowing visitors to explore and purchase exquisite items such as handwoven textiles, including Pashmina shawls, Bandhani sarees, and Kalamkari prints. The fair also features intricate jewellery and metalwork crafted using traditional techniques like Kundan and Meenakari, as well as pottery and ceramics inspired by traditional art forms.

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