Why in news:

• Sri Guru Amar Das Ji’s Prakash Purab was observed in Punjab and among Sikh community across the world.

Key Points:

• Sri Guru Amar Das Ji, the third Guru of Sikhism, was a pivotal figure in the development of the Sikh faith and community. Born in 1479, in Basarke, near Amritsar, he became a beacon of spiritual wisdom and social reform. His life story is one of transformation, dedication, and profound service to humanity.
• Guru Amar Das Ji was born into a Kshatriya family and initially led a life focused on worldly pursuits. However, at the age of 49, he encountered Sikh teachings and was deeply moved by them.
• His spiritual journey began when he sought out Guru Angad Dev Ji, the second Sikh Guru. After years of dedicated service in the Guru's household, where he engaged in selfless acts like serving water and cleaning utensils, he earned the respect and blessings of Guru Angad.
• In 1552, at the age of 73, Guru Amar Das Ji succeeded Guru Angad Dev Ji as the third Guru of Sikhism. This appointment was remarkable as he was the oldest to assume this role among the ten Gurus. His ascension marked a significant turning point for the Sikh community, as he established Goindwal as his headquarters, transforming it into a center for Sikh learning and spirituality.
• Guru Amar Das Ji implemented a structured administrative system known as the Manji System, which divided the growing Sikh community into 22 districts or "manjis." Each manji was overseen by a leader responsible for doctrinal guidance and community outreach

Relationship with Mughal Emperor Akbar

• Guru Amar Das Ji's influence extended beyond religious boundaries. He interacted with Mughal Emperor Akbar, who sought his counsel and even partook in Langar before meeting him. Guruji declined Akbar's offer for land but requested the abolition of the Jazia (a tax on non-Muslims), showcasing his commitment to social justice for all communities.

Final Years and legacy

• Guru Amar Das Ji passed away on September 1, 1574, at the age of 95. Before his death, he appointed his disciple Guru Ram Das Ji as his successor, ensuring continuity in leadership and vision for the Sikh community.. His legacy is celebrated for its profound impact on Sikh philosophy, social reform, and community organization.