Multiple Choice Questions on In India the central bank rsquo s function as the lender of last resort rsquo usually refers to whic........... for CDS Exam Preparation

Money and banking

Indian Economy (CDS)

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Indian Economy - Understanding the basics of Indian economic system

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    In India, the central bank’s function as the lender of last resort’ usually refers to which of the following?

    1. Lending to trade and industry bodies when they fail to borrow from other sources

    2. Providing liquidity to the banks having a temporary crisis

    3. Lending to governments to finance budgetary deficits

    Select the correct statement.

    1&2 only

    Incorrect Answer

    2 only

    Correct Answer

    2&3 only

    Incorrect Answer

    All of the above

    Incorrect Answer
    Explanation:

    Only statement 2nd is correct.

    • A lender of last resort is an institution, usually a country’s central bank, that offers loans to banks or other eligible institutions that are experiencing financial difficulty or are considered highly risky or near collapse.  

    • The lender of last resort functions to protect individuals who have deposited funds and to prevent customers from withdrawing out of panic from banks with temporary limited liquidity. Commercial banks usually try not to borrow from the lender of last resort because such action indicates that the bank is experiencing a financial crisis. 

    Hence option 1st is correct.


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