Explanation:

• The Citizenship Act (1955) prescribes three ways of losing citizenship whether acquired under the Act or prior to it under the Constitution, viz, renunciation, termination, and deprivation: 
o By Renunciation: Any citizen of India of full age and capacity can make a declaration renouncing his Indian citizenship. Upon the registration of that declaration, that person ceases to be a citizen of India. However, if such a declaration is made during a war in which India is engaged, its registration shall be withheld by the Central Government. Further, when a person renounces his Indian citizenship, every minor child of that person also loses Indian citizenship. Hence, statement 1 is correct. 
o However, when such a child attains the age of eighteen, he may resume Indian citizenship.
o By Termination: When an Indian citizen voluntarily (consciously, knowingly and without duress, undue influence, or compulsion) acquires citizenship of another country, his Indian citizenship automatically terminates. Hence, statement 2 is correct. This provision, however, does not apply during a war in which India is Engaged.
o By Deprivation: It is a compulsory termination of Indian citizenship by the Central government, if: ? the citizen has obtained citizenship by fraud:
? the citizen has shown disloyalty to the Constitution of India:
? the citizen has unlawfully traded or communicated with the enemy during a war;
? the citizen has, within five years after registration or naturalization, been imprisoned in any country for two years; and
? the citizen has been ordinarily resident out of India for seven years continuously.