Multiple Choice Questions on A shopkeeper marks the price of an article such that after giving a discount of 30 he gains 20 If th........... for SSC (CPO) Exam Preparation

Profit and loss

Quantitative Aptitude (CPO)

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Indian Economy - Understanding the basics of Indian economic system

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    A shopkeeper marks the price of an article such that after giving a discount of 30%, he gains 20%. If the marked price of the article is

    Rs 480. what is the cost price of the article?

    This questions was previously asked in
    SSC CPO 13th-March-2019-Shift-2

    Rs 250

    Incorrect Answer

    Rs 260

    Incorrect Answer

    Rs 300

    Incorrect Answer

    Rs 280

    Correct Answer
    Explanation:

    - The shopkeeper applies a 30% discount to the marked price of Rs 480.

    - This means the selling price is 70% of Rs 480: \(0.7 \times 480 = 336\).

    - The selling price allows a 20% gain over the cost price.

    - If the cost price is \(x\), then the selling price of Rs 336 corresponds to 120% of the cost price: \(1.2x = 336\).

    - Solving for \(x\), gives \(x = \frac{336}{1.2} = 280\).

    - Therefore, the cost price of the article is Rs 280.

    Option 4 - Rs 280


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