In the 4th century BCE, the capital of Magadha was shifted to ________.
This questions was previously asked in
SSC CGL 4th March 2020 Shift-1
Varanasi
Incorrect AnswerPataliputra
Correct AnswerExplanation:
- Option 1: Panipat
- Panipat, located in modern-day Haryana, does not have historical significance as a capital in the context of Magadha.
- It is more famous for the battles fought there in Indian history, particularly during the Mughal era.
- Option 2: Varanasi
- Varanasi, also known as Kashi, is an ancient city but was never a capital of Magadha.
- It has been a significant cultural and religious center.
- Option 3: Mathura
- Mathura is known for its historical and religious importance, particularly as the birthplace of Lord Krishna.
- However, it has no known association as a capital of Magadha.
- Option 4: Pataliputra
- Pataliputra, corresponding to modern-day Patna, became the capital of Magadha in the 4th century BCE.
- It gained prominence under several dynasties, including the Maurya and Gupta empires.
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