Permanent hardness of water is due to the presence of
Sulphates of sodium and potassium
Incorrect AnswerSulphates of magnesium andcalcium
Correct AnswerCarbonates of sodium and magnesium
Incorrect AnswerBicarbonates of magnesium and calcium
Incorrect AnswerExplanation:
Permanent hardness is hardness (mineral content) that cannot be removed by boiling. When this is the case, it is usually caused by the presence of calcium sulfate and/or magnesium sulfates in the water, which do not precipitate out as the temperature increases.
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