Multiple Choice Questions on Consider the following statements 1 Sulfur Hexafluoride is used in electric equipment including circ........... for UPSC Civil Services Examination (General Studies) Preparation

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    Consider the following statements:

    1.Sulfur Hexafluoride is used in electric equipment including circuit breakers.

    2.HFCs do not contribute to ozone depletion directly, but they are potent greenhouse gases.

    3.Perfluorocarbons have a Long Atmospheric Life but high Global Warming Potential.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

    1 only

    Incorrect Answer

    1 and 3 only

    Incorrect Answer

    2 only

    Incorrect Answer

    1, 2 and 3 only

    Correct Answer
    Explanation:
    • Although total emissions are relatively small, PFCs are extremely potent GHGs, with 100-year global warming potential
    • Hydrofluorocarbons, many of which contain a CF3 group, are one of the major substitutes for the chlorofluorocarbons and halons that are being phased out because they contribute to stratospheric ozone depletion.
    • Sulfur hexafluoride is generally used in present high-voltage circuit breakers at rated voltage higher than 52 kV. Into the 1980s, the pressure necessary to blast the arc was generated mostly by gas heating using arc energy.

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