India has ratified which of the following fundamental International Labour Organisation (ILO) Conventions?
1. Minimum Age Convention, 1973 (No. 138)
2. Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention, 1999 (No. 182)
3. Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 (No. 98)
4. Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951 (No. 100)
Select the correct code
Explanation:
India has ratified six out of the eight core/fundamental International Labour Organisation (ILO) Conventions. These are the
- Forced Labour Convention, 1930 (No. 29)
- Abolition of Forced Labour Convention, 1957 (No. 105)
- Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951 (No. 100)
- Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (No. 111)
- Minimum Age Convention, 1973 (No. 138)
- Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention, 1999 (No. 182)
India has not ratified the core/fundamental Conventions, namely
- Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise Convention, 1948 (No. 87)
- Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 (No. 98)
The main reason for non-ratification of ILO Conventions No.87 & 98 is due to certain restrictions imposed on the Government servants.