Consider the following:
- Carbon monoxide
- Methane
- Ozone
- Sulphur dioxide
Which of the above are released into atmosphere due to the burning of crop/biomass residue?
This questions was previously asked in
UPSC CSP Previous Year Paper (2019)
1 and 2 only
Incorrect Answer2, 3 and 4 only
Incorrect Answer1 and 4 only
Incorrect Answer1, 2, 3 and 4
Correct AnswerExplanation:
Air pollutants emitted from biomass open burning whether forest fires or crop residues, include common greenhouse gases (GHGs) such as carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) as well as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), ammonia (NH3), sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides.
Satellite observations have revealed elevated levels of O3 (Ozone), CO and aerosols over vast areas of Central Africa and South America, over the tropical Atlantic, and the Indian Ocean due to long-range transport of pollutants emitted from biomass burning.
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