Explanation:

Legal instrument is a legal term of art that is used for any formally executed written document that can be formally attributed to its author, records and formally expresses a legally enforceable act, process, or contractual duty, obligation, or right, and therefore evidences that act, process, or agreement. Article 1 of a legal instrument reads: “All human beings are born free and equal in dignityand rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spiritof brotherhood” is the legal instrument being referred to Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948. On 10 December 1948, the General Assembly of the United Nations announced the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) - 30 rights and freedoms that belong to all of us. Seven decades on and the rights they included continue to form the basis for all international human rights law.