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Indian Economy - Understanding the basics of Indian economic system

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    The average monthly income of the father and mother is Rs 5,000. The average monthly income of the mother and her son in Rs 6,000. The average monthly income of the father and his son is Rs 10,000. Find the monthly income (in Rs) of the father.

    This questions was previously asked in
    ssc cgl 2023 pre

    9000 

    Correct Answer

    8000 

    Incorrect Answer

    12000

    Incorrect Answer

    10000

    Incorrect Answer
    Explanation:

    Let's break it down:

    - Let father's income = F, mother's = M, son's = S

    - Avg of father & mother = (F + M)/2 = 5000 ? F + M = 10000

    - Avg of mother & son = (M + S)/2 = 6000 ? M + S = 12000

    - Avg of father & son = (F + S)/2 = 10000 ? F + S = 20000

    Now, add equations:

    F + M = 10000,

    M + S = 12000,

    F + S = 20000

    Add all: (F + M) + (M + S) + (F + S) = 10000 + 12000 + 20000

    2F + 2M + 2S = 42000 ? F + M + S = 21000

    Now,

    F + M = 10000 ? S = 11000

    M + S = 12000 ? F = 9000

    F + S = 20000 ? M = 10000

    Correct Answer: Option 1, 9000

    - Father's income is Rs 9,000.

    - Option 1 is correct.


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