Multiple Choice Questions on A grocer claims that he is selling sugar at Rs 48 kg which cost him Rs 50 kg but he is giving 900 g ........... for SSC CGL Exam Preparation

Profit and loss

Quantitative Aptitude (CGL)

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Indian Economy - Understanding the basics of Indian economic system

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    A grocer claims that he is selling sugar at Rs 48/kg, which cost him Rs 50/kg, but he is giving 900 g instead of 1000 g. What will be the approximate percentage profit?

    This questions was previously asked in
    ssc cgl 2023 pre

    7.5% 

    Incorrect Answer

    5.5% 

    Incorrect Answer

    8.5% 

    Incorrect Answer

    6.7% 

    Correct Answer
    Explanation:

    - The grocer claims to sell sugar at Rs 48/kg.

    - He actually gives only 900 g for every 1000 g.

    - We need to find the effective cost per kg.

    - Cost price of 1000 g (1 kg) is Rs 50.

    - Selling price for 900 g is Rs 48.

    - If 900 g costs Rs 48, then 1000 g costs \( \frac{48}{900} \times 1000 = 53.33 \) approximately.

    - Percentage profit = \( \frac{Selling\:Price - Cost\:Price}{Cost\:Price} \times 100 \).

    - The effective selling price per kg (Rs 53.33) gives us profit.

    \(\textcolor{green}{\textbf{Correct Answer: 4, 6.7\%}} \)

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