Multiple Choice Questions on A shopkeeper uses 940 gm weight in place of one kg weight He sells it at 4 profit What will be the a........... for SSC CGL Exam Preparation

Profit and loss

Quantitative Aptitude (CGL)

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    A shopkeeper uses 940 gm weight in place of one kg weight. He sells it at 4% profit. What will be the actual profit percentage? (rounded off to two decimal places)

    This questions was previously asked in
    ssc cgl 2023 pre

    9.25%

    Incorrect Answer

    10.32% 

    Incorrect Answer

    10.64% 

    Correct Answer

    10.96%

    Incorrect Answer
    Explanation:

    - The shopkeeper uses a 940 gm weight instead of the standard 1 kg (1000 gm). This means he delivers less than a kilogram to customers.

    - When he claims to sell 1 kg, he actually sells only 940 gm.

    - There's a deceptive gain because he charges for 60 gm extra that isn't delivered.

    - Stated profit is 4%, but this is based on the perceived cost, which is less due to the weight discrepancy.

    - To find the actual profit:

    - Calculate the percentage based on the real cost (940 gm as opposed to 1 kg).

    - Use this formula: \((\frac{{1000 \text{ gm (claimed weight)}}}{940 \text{ gm (actual weight)}}) \times (1 + 0.04) - 1\).

    - Solving gives an actual profit of approximately 10.64%.

    - Correct Answer: Option 3 - 10.64%


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