Explanation:

- Max Weber: A foundational figure in sociology, Weber is known for his theories on bureaucracy, authority, and the Protestant work ethic influencing capitalism. His ideas focus more on rationalization and disenchantment rather than cyclical change.

- Pitirism Sorokin: Known for his theories on the cyclical nature of social change, Sorokin proposed that societies fluctuate between ideational (spiritual) and sensate (materialistic) cultural systems. His work deeply explores these cycles, making him strongly associated with cyclical theories.

- Edward B. Tylor: A pioneer in anthropology, Tylor is best known for his cultural evolution theory, which emphasizes the linear progression of human societies from savagery to civilization.

- Talcott Parsons: A sociologist known for structural functionalism, Parsons theorized that social systems strive for equilibrium rather than focusing on cyclical patterns of change.