According to Malthus overpopulation could be controlled through preventive checks such as ........

Sociology Preliminary DEMOGRAPHY

According to Malthus, overpopulation could be controlled through preventive checks, such as:

famine

disease

moral restraint

war

- Thomas Malthus, an 18th-century scholar, discussed population growth.

- He believed it could outstrip food supply, leading to societal issues.

- He identified two main ways to control population: preventive checks and positive checks.

Preventive Checks:

- Moral Restraint (Option 3): Refers to delaying marriage and abstinence before marriage to limit family size.

- Correct Answer

- Positive Checks:

- Famine (Option 1): A severe shortage of food, affecting large numbers and reducing population.

- Disease (Option 2): Epidemics or pandemics can drastically cut population size.

- War (Option 4): Conflicts that result in significant loss of life.

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