Explanation:

- Cooperation: Involves individuals or groups working together towards common goals. Conflict may impede cooperation, but sometimes competition can spur teamwork.

- Accommodation: This is a way to resolve conflicts by making compromises or adjustments. It involves acknowledging differences and finding a workable solution. Often, it serves as a temporary fix, leading to peaceful coexistence.

- Assimilation: The process where individuals or groups adopt the culture or norms of another group, often reducing differences over time. This can sometimes result from prolonged competition and conflict.

- Integration: Involves unifying diverse groups to create a cohesive whole. Conflict and competition may push groups towards integration to achieve stability and unity.

- Correct Answer: Accommodation: Conflict and competition often lead to the process of accommodation, where adjustments and compromises are made.