Explanation:

- Ritualist (Option 4): A ritualist is someone who gives up on achieving societal goals but continues to conform to socially accepted means. They follow established practices without aiming for societal success.

- Retreatist (Option 2): A retreatist is someone who rejects both societal goals and the means. They withdraw from societal expectations and norms.

- Rebelion (Option 1): A rebel often rejects both the established goals and means, but they also work to replace them with new goals and means they deem valid.

- Reductionist: This doesn't fit in the context of deviant behavior categories. It's typically related to reducing complex systems to smaller parts.

The sentence describes someone who follows means but doesn't reach goals, which aligns with $$\textcolor{green}{\text{Ritualist (Option 4)}}$$