Explanation:

- Non Conformity: This refers to behaviors that do not align with societal norms. While relevant to deviance, it's not the foundational concept.

- Immorality: This is the lack of moral principles. Although some view deviance as immoral, it's more subjective than sociologically foundational.

- Crime: This involves breaking laws. It is a form of deviance but not the broad theoretical basis many sociologists use.

- Anomie: ?? Correct Answer ?? This term, introduced by Émile Durkheim, refers to a state of normlessness where societal norms break down. It’s a fundamental concept used to explain deviance.