Explanation:

- Cultural Pluralism: This means different cultural groups coexist within a society, maintaining their distinct traditions and identities.

- Cultural Evolution: Refers to how cultures change and develop over time, often by building on past innovations and adapting to new circumstances.

- Cultural Parallelism : This concept describes how different societies or institutions evolve in similar patterns but independently, shaped by their own local contexts and cultures.

- Culturalism: A broad term that emphasizes the importance of culture in shaping society, values, and identities, but doesn’t specifically focus on independent evolution.

Each institution believed to evolve independently within the setting of local culture best fits "cultural parallelism."