Explanation:

- The concept of ‘culture and civilization’ is most prominently given by Alfred Weber.

- Alfred Weber (brother of Max Weber) was a German sociologist known for his theories about culture and civilization as separate phenomena.

- Bronislaw Malinowski was an anthropologist famous for fieldwork and functionalism, not for this concept.

- Max Weber was known for his work on bureaucracy, religion, and the sociology of law, not ‘culture and civilization’ as a theoretical pair.

- Pierre Bourdieu focused on social theory, habitus, and forms of capital, not this distinction specifically.